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Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - shackle

 
 

Связанные словари

Shackle

shackle
 I. noun  Etymology: Middle English schakel, from Old English sceacul; akin to Old Norse skokull pole of a cart  Date: before 12th century  1. something (as a manacle or fetter) that confines the legs or arms  2. something that checks or prevents free action as if by fetters — usually used in plural  3. a usually U-shaped fastening device secured by a bolt or pin through holes in the end of the two arms  4. a length of cable or anchor chain of usually 15 fathoms  II. transitive verb  (~d; shackling)  Date: 15th century  1.  a. to bind with ~s ; fetter  b. to make fast with or as if with a ~  2. to deprive of freedom especially of action by means of restrictions or handicaps ; impede  Synonyms: see hamper  • ~r noun
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См. в других словарях

1.
  n. & v. --n. 1 a metal loop or link, closed by a bolt, to connect chains etc. 2 a fetter enclosing the ankle or wrist. 3 (usu. in pl.) a restraint or impediment. --v.tr. fetter, impede, restrain. Phrases and idioms shackle-bolt 1 a bolt for closing a shackle. 2 a bolt with a shackle at its end. Etymology: OE sc(e)acul fetter, corresp. to LG sh{auml}kel link, coupling, ON sk{ouml}kull wagon-pole f. Gmc ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
2.
  1) (соединительная) скоба; хомут; серьга соединять скобой, хомутом, серьгой 2) вертлюг 3) смычка якорной цепи 4) путы, путовая цепь (для подъёма туш на путь обескровливания) накладывать путовую цепь 5) подвеска (для боенской обработки птицы) - anchor chain shackle - anchor shackle - bending shackle - chain shackle - end shackle - kick shackle - lifting shackle - screw shackle - spring shackle - support shackle - suspension shackle - tension shackle - towing shackle ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
3.
  серьга; хомут вертлюг ...
Англо-русский строительный словарь
4.
  1) дужка 2) кандалы 3) оковывать 4) серьга - shackle insulator ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
5.
  1. обыкн. pl. кандалы shackles on the ankles —- кандалы на ногах to make the shackles fast around smb.'s ankles —- заковать кого-л. в ножные кандалы 2. оковы, узы; препятствия the shackles of convention —- бремя условностей the shackles of love —- узы любви the shackles of habit —- сила привычки he is in the shackles of debt —- он запутался в долгах the shackles of slavery fell —- пали оковы рабства 3. pl. сл. обрезки мяса; воен. мясной суп 4. тех. обойма, скоба, серьга 5. заковывать в кандалы a smith was ordered to shackle him —- кузнецу велели заковать его в кандалы 6. мешать, стеснять, сковывать his views were not shackled by convention —- в своих взглядах он был свободен от условностей he's too young to shackle himself with a family —- он слишком молод, чтобы взять на себя такую обузу как семья (связать себя семьей) doctors are shackled with paperwork —- врачи перегружены писаниной 7. соединять, сцеплять, приковывать she was shackled to him forever —- она была соединена с ним навеки ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
6.
   1. noun  1) usu. pl. кандалы  2) pl. оковы, узы  3) tech. хомут(ик); соединительная скоба  2. v.  1) заковывать в кандалы  2) мешать, стеснять, сковывать; Firms are shackled with stupid rules that prevent them from increasing trade.  3) сцеплять, соединять, приковывать; Dont shackle yourself with property. Syn: chain, fetter, handcuff, manacle, tether Ant: extricate, free, liberate, release, unchain ...
Англо-русский словарь
7.
  (shackles, shackling, shackled) 1. If you are shackled by something, it prevents you from doing what you want to do. (FORMAL) The trade unions are shackled by the law. ...people who find themselves shackled to a high-stress job. VERB: usu passive, be V-ed by/to n, be V-ed by/to n 2. If you throw off the shackles of something, you reject it or free yourself from it because it was preventing you from doing what you wanted to do. (LITERARY) ...a country ready to throw off the shackles of its colonial past. N-PLURAL: with supp 3. Shackles are two metal rings joined by a chain which are fastened around someone’s wrists or ankles in order to prevent them from moving or escaping. He unbolted the shackles on Billy’s hands. N-PLURAL 4. To shackle someone means to put shackles on them. ...the chains that were shackling his legs... VERB: V n ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
8.
  ~1 n 1 the shackles of slavery/convention etc literary the limits put on your freedom and happiness by slavery etc 2 one of a pair of metal rings joined by a chain that are used for fastening together a prisoner's hands or feet ~2 v 1 to put many limits on what someone can do  (Industrial progress is being shackled by a mass of regulations.) 2 to put shackles on someone ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
9.
  - O.E. sceacel, from P.Gmc. *skakula-. The verb is first recorded 1440. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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